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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">economyprom</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика промышленности / Russian Journal of Industrial Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Industrial Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-1633</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-662X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MISIS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17073/2072-1633-2023-4-1244</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">economyprom-1244</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Национальные индустриальные экономики</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>National Industrial Economies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Киберфизическое развитие технополисов в условиях цифровизации и интеллектуализации промышленности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cyberphysical development of technopolises under conditions of digitalisation and intelligentisation of industry</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3644-4239</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкарупета</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkarupeta</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Витальевна Шкарупета – д-р экон. наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник научно-исследовательской лаборатории;  профессор кафедры цифровой и отраслевой экономики; старший научный сотрудник</p><p>80000, Псков, пл. Ленина, д. 2;</p><p>394071, Воронеж, 20-летия Октября, д. 84,;</p><p>662972, Железногорск, ул. Северная, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Shkarupeta – Dr.Sci. (Econ.), Professor, Leading Researcher, Research Laboratory; Professor of the Department of the Digital and Industrial Economics; Senior Researcher</p><p>2 Lenin Sq., Pskov 180000;</p><p>84 20-letiya Oktyabrya Str., Voronezh, 394071;</p><p>1 Severnaya Str., Zheleznogorsk, 662972</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">9056591561@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Псковский государственный университет; Воронежский государственный технический университет; Сибирская пожарно-спасательная академия ГПС МЧС России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pskov State University; Voronezh State Technical University; Siberian Fire and Rescue Academy of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>381</fpage><lpage>397</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шкарупета Е.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шкарупета Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shkarupeta E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecoprom.misis.ru/jour/article/view/1244">https://ecoprom.misis.ru/jour/article/view/1244</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье отражены результаты многоаспектного исследования, направленного на анализ сложившихся моделей и концепций технополисов с акцентом на их киберфизическое развитие в свете современных технологических и социально-экономических изменений. Технополисы признаны одними из самых крупных и потенциально важных проектов в мире. Целью исследования явились систематизация и анализ существующих моделей технополисного развития, а также определение ключевых факторов, влияющих на эффективность и инновационную активность этих зон в контексте цифровизации и интеллектуализации промышленности. Проанализирована эволюция исследовательского интереса к технополисной концепции. Осуществлена систематизация определений и теоретических подходов к понятию технополиса. Эшелонированная концепция технополиса представлена на основе когнитивной триады экономических, технологических и градостроительных аспектов. Выстроена эмпирическая типология кластеров, показаны их отличия от наукоградов и технопарков. Технополисы предложено рассматривать с позиции их включения в объектную составляющую инновационно-промышленных экосистем наравне с кластерами, парками и зонами. Выделены ограничения технополисной концепции. Проведен анализ текущего состояния и перспектив развития технополисов в РФ как локомотивов инновационной активности в условиях цифровизации промышленности. Предложена модель киберфизического технополиса на основе интеллектуальных пространств, интегрирующая в себя последние достижения в области информационных технологий и управленческих инноваций. Предложенная модель предполагает создание синергетического взаимодействия между физическими и цифровыми элементами промышленной среды, что может служить стимулом для скачкообразного развития технополисов и всей инновационно-промышленной экосистемы страны. Направлением дальнейших исследований может стать разработка моделей для оценки экономического вклада киберфизических технополисов на макро- и микроуровне.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article reflects the results of a multidimensional study aimed at analyzing the established models and concepts of technopolises, focusing on their cyber-physical development in the light of modern technological and socio-economic changes. Technopolises are recognised as some of the largest and potentially most important projects in the world. The aim of the research was to systematise and analyse existing models of technopolis development, and to identify the key factors influencing the efficiency and innovation activity of these zones in the context of digitalisation and intellectualisation of industry. The evolution of research interest in the technopolis concept was analysed. The systematization of definitions and theoretical approaches to the concept of technopolis was carried out. The echeloned concept of technopolis is presented on the basis of the cognitive triad of economic, technological and urban planning aspects. The empirical typology of clusters is built, their differences from science cities and technoparks are shown. Technopolises are proposed to be considered from the position of their inclusion in the object component of innovation-industrial ecosystems along with clusters, parks and zones. The limitations of the technopolis concept are highlighted. The analysis of the current state and prospects of technopolises development in the Russian Federation as locomotives of innovation activity in the conditions of industry digitalisation is carried out. The model of cyber-physical technopolis based on intellectual spaces integrating the latest achievements in the field of information technologies and managerial innovations is proposed. The proposed model implies the creation of synergetic interaction between physical and digital elements of the industrial environment, which can serve as a stimulus for the leapfrog development of technopolises and the entire innovation-industrial ecosystem of the country. The development of models for assessing the economic contribution of cyber-physical technopolises at the macro- and micro-levels may become a direction for further research.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>технополисы</kwd><kwd>технопарки</kwd><kwd>наукограды</kwd><kwd>киберфизический технополис</kwd><kwd>киберфизическое развитие</kwd><kwd>интеллектуальный технополис</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>интеллектуализация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>technopolises</kwd><kwd>technoparks</kwd><kwd>science cities</kwd><kwd>cyber-physical technopolis</kwd><kwd>cyber-physical development</kwd><kwd>intelligent technopolis</kwd><kwd>digitalization</kwd><kwd>intelligentisation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке Российского научного фонда (проект № 23-28-01226).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study has been conducted with the support of the Russian Science Foundation (Project № 23-28-01226).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marshall A. 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