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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">economyprom</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика промышленности / Russian Journal of Industrial Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Industrial Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-1633</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-662X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MISIS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17073/2072-1633-2020-2-233-243</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">economyprom-835</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономика природопользования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Environmental economics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проблемы финансирования технологических инноваций на рынке нефтедобычи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of financing of technological innovation in oil production market</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9281-7266</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лещинская</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leshchinskaya</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лещинская Александра Федоровна – доктор экономических наук, профессор</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra F. Leshchinskaya – Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Professor</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alixfl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8150-2488</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иволгина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivolgina</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иволгина Наталия Владимировна – кандидат экономических наук, доцент</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Ivolgina – PhD (Econ.)</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Ivolgina.NV@rea.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5981-6889</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанова</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanova</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Степанова Диана Игоревна – кандидат экономических наук</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Diana I. Stepanova – PhD (Econ.)</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Stepanova.DI@rea.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9868-7159</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акимова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akimova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акимова Наталья Анатольевна – канд. техн. наук, доцент</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia A. Akimova – PhD (Eng.)</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Akimova.NA@rea.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский экономический университет имени Г.В. Плеханова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>233</fpage><lpage>243</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лещинская А.Ф., Иволгина Н.В., Степанова Д.И., Акимова Н.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лещинская А.Ф., Иволгина Н.В., Степанова Д.И., Акимова Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Leshchinskaya A.F., Ivolgina I.V., Stepanova I.D., Akimova N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecoprom.misis.ru/jour/article/view/835">https://ecoprom.misis.ru/jour/article/view/835</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены проблемы ценообразования на мировом рынке нефти исходя из зависимости предложения нефти от состояния нефтедобывающей промышленности. Сделана попытка исследовать степень зависимости объемов добычи нефти от таких факторов, как количество компаний в отрасли, среднегодовая численность персонала компаний в отрасли, объем эксплуатационного бурения, среднесуточный дебит скважин, степень износа основных фондов компаний в отрасли, количество введенных в эксплуатацию производственных мощностей, обновление основных фондов компаний в отрасли, уровень прибыльности, деловая активность компаний в отрасли. Основой для исследования являются данные, характеризующие развитие рынка нефти в относительно стабильный период. Мировой рынок нефти и нефтепродуктов представляет собой весьма тонкий и чувствительный к изменениям трендов цен на мировых товарных и финансовых рынках биржевой рыночный механизм. Тренды мировых цен на нефть зависят от многих факторов: политических, экономических, сезонных, региональных, положения, складывающегося с танкерным флотом, и т. д. Влияние обострения кризиса и ожидание хозяйствующих субъектов относительно будущей динамики мировых цен на нефть формируют валютные курсы, фондовые котировки, оптовые и розничные цены. Кризис пандемии, вызванной «COVID-19», вызвал сокращение как промышленности, так и всей экономической деятельности, определяющих величину экспортных поставок нефти. Сложившаяся ситуация вызывает необходимость у большинства стран картеля соблюдения пониженного уровня квот. Ключевыми аспектами ценообразования на рынке нефти остаются вопросы состояния нефтедобывающей промышленности, соотношения спроса и предложения, стабилизации цен на нефть.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of the study of pricing problems in the world oil market in terms of dependence of the oil supply on the state of oil production companies. The authors attempted to examine the degree of dependence of oil production on such factors as the number of enterprises in the industry, average annual number of staff in them, production drilling volume, average daily production rate per well, degree of wear of fixed assets of companies, the number of commissioned production facilities, renewal of fixed assents of companies, profitability level, business activity of the enterprises in the industry. The study is based on the data characterizing the development of oil market within a relatively steady period. The global oil market is a delicate exchange market mechanism sensitive to changes in pricing trends in global commodity and financial markets. World oil pricing trends depend on many political, economic, seasonal, regional factors as well as the situation with the tanker fleet, etc. The aggravation of the crisis and expectations of businesses about the future dynamics of global oil prices impact currency exchange rates, stock quotes, retail and wholesale prices. The COVID-19 pandemics caused decrease in manufacturing and other economic activity which determine oil export volumes. The current situation forces most of oil cartel countries to reduce quotes. The state of oil production industry, supply and demand relation, stabilization of oil prices remain the key aspects of pricing in the oil market.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рынок нефти</kwd><kwd>прогнозы</kwd><kwd>мировой рынок нефти</kwd><kwd>ОПЕК</kwd><kwd>нефтяная отрасль</kwd><kwd>производство</kwd><kwd></kwd><kwd>ценообразование на рынке нефти</kwd><kwd>пандемия коронавируса</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>oil market</kwd><kwd>forecasts</kwd><kwd>global oil market</kwd><kwd>OPEC</kwd><kwd>oil industry</kwd><kwd>manufacturing</kwd><kwd>pricing in the oil market</kwd><kwd>coronovirus pandemics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Росс Н. Секреты выдающихся инвесторов: советы от Уоррена Баффета, Бенджамина Грэхема, Фила Фишера, Томаса Роу Прайса и Джорджа Темплтона. 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