基于新价值理论的价值均衡分析(I)
https://doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2023-2-141-154
EDN: ZBPLSL
摘要
斯密根据劳动决定价值的基本公理假定创立了劳动价值理论。马克思进一步提出了劳动创 造剩余价值的公理假定，补充和完善了劳动价值理论。新古典经济学创新地研究了效用价值理 论，但是它却抛弃了传统的劳动价值理论和剩余价值理论。新价值理论在类比理论力学的基本公 理假定体系下，将价值理论扩展到同时包含劳动价值理论、剩余价值理论和效用价值理论的范 畴。同时，还建立了包含数量、质量和时间三个基本量，以及劳动价值、使用价值和剩余价值的 价值复变函数。本文从价值复变函数出发，进一步采用成熟的欧拉方程和欧拉公式的数学方法对 价值理论进行深入和全面的分析，在满足马克思第一定律和第二定律的条件下，分析两种基本的 经济均衡——价值均衡和价格均衡——中的价值均衡，并给出适用于一般商品经济运动过程中 各种不同形式的价值均衡函数的数学显式，以及证明相应函数的极值解的存在性和稳定性。
关于作者
吴 杰
山东发展研究院, 山东大学, 山大路
中国
中国
27号, 济南 250100, 中国
子立 吴
广州市长程软件有限公司 (中国国家仿真控制工程技术研究中心经济仿真基地)
中国
中国
广东国际大厦A附楼10B, 环市东路339 号, 广州 510098, 中国
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供引用:
杰 吴., 吴 子. 基于新价值理论的价值均衡分析(I). 工业经济. 2023;16(2):141-154. https://doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2023-2-141-154. EDN: ZBPLSL
For citation:
Wu J., Wu Z. Value equilibrium analysis based on the New Theory of Value. I. Russian Journal of Industrial Economics. 2023;16(2):141-154. https://doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2023-2-141-154. EDN: ZBPLSL
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