数字孪生是未来能源领域的关键要素：与康德拉季耶夫长波理论的联系

本文探讨了数字孪生技术作为能源行业数字化转型关键工具的作用。在经济学领域，N.D.           康德拉季耶夫的长波理论得到了广泛的认可。该理论认为，世界经济发展具有周期性，长期的繁荣和衰退周期（约50–60年）交替出现。本文系统分析了数字孪生技术在能源领域应用的科学文献和实践案例，并与长经济周期的各个阶段进行了比较。特别关注了数字孪生技术如何确保可再生能源的整合、提高能源系统的可靠性以及加速能源转型。本研究的创新之处在于，它不仅将数字孪生技术视为优化单个流程的手段，还将其视为以可持续发展为重点的新兴第六技术范式的基础创新之一。有理由认为，数字孪生技术作为数字化转型与 “绿色” 转型之间的纽带，正在形成一种新的能源范式。最后，本文得出结论，在即将到来的第六次康德拉季耶夫长波背景下，该技术具有巨大的潜力。

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