Theoretical and methodological tracks for building econometric models of tax policy diversification
https://doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2025-4-1521
Abstract
Diversified tax policy is a modern tool of platform economics, the mainstream of business process development and industrial efficiency as well as the stabilization factor of the country’s financial system. It affects all the aspects of evolution processes in the country. However, in the context of global challenges and economic system’s transformation there is no unified methodological framework involving both strategic goals of Russia’s development and the features of the innovation economy. The purpose of the study is to introduce an efficient up-to-date econometric model on the major budget-forming taxes and to reveal the prospects of using this model. The article gives the authors’ definition of diversified tax policy as an innovative economic growth driver. It has been justified, that diversification of the tax policy is not only a tool for replenishing the budget, but also the most important element of building effective ecosystem of technological development capable of ensuring adaptation to external challenges and creation of the long-term sustainability of the national economy. To plan the tax policy tools effectively, the authors have built a multi-factor regression econometric model which evaluates the dependence of tax revenues into the consolidated budget from individual taxes and inflation. The study involved the following economic and general scientific methods of scientific cognition: content analysis, system approach, induction, extrapolation, systematization and grouping time series, and factor modeling. These methods made it possible to suggest the econometric model and achieve the goal of the study.
Keywords
About the Authors
V. N. ZaskoRussian Federation
Vadim N. Zasko – Dr.Sci. (Econ.), PhD (Econ.) (full), Associate Professor, Dean at the Faculty of Tax, Audit and Business Analysis, Chief Researcher at the Center for Scientific Research and Strategic Сonsulting,
49/2 Leningradsky Ave., Moscow 125167
O. I. Dontsova
Russian Federation
Olesya I. Dontsova – Dr.Sci. (Econ.), PhD (Econ.) (full), Associate Professor, Leading Researcher at the Center for Scientific Research and Strategic Сonsulting, Faculty of Tax, Audit and Business Analysis, Professor of the Department of Economic Theory,
49/2 Leningradsky Ave., Moscow 125167
References
1. Idris R.T., Yemisi O. All that glitters: Mining and the political economy of environmental governance in Osun State. Afrika Focus. 2025;38(1):109–141. https://doi.org/10.1163/2031356x-20250106
2. Mandell D.B., Foos C.C. Tax diversification. An essential strategy for long-term wealth management. Modern Aesthetics. 2023;Jan./Feb.:36-37. Available at: https://modernaesthetics.com/articles/2023-jan-feb/tax-diversification (accessed on 14.06.2025).
3. Wichowska A., Wadecka A. Diversification of fiscal and economic consequences of municipal tax policy on the example of real estate tax. Olsztyn Economic Journal. 2021;16(2):219–235. https://doi.org/10.31648/oej.8044
4. Babansky D.I. Diversification of fiscal policy as a tool of industrial development stimulation. Finansovyi Zhurnal. 2014;(3):96–103. (In Russ.)
5. Shestoperov A., Fokina A. Tax policy as an instrument of diversification of the Reconomy. Obshchestvo i ekonomika. 2010;(7-8):219–231. (In Russ.)
6. Tovgazova A.A. Tax incentives for innovative activity as a factor in the diversification of future tax receipts amid current challenges and threats. Ekonomika i upravlenie. 2016;(1(123)):95–100. (In Russ.)
7. Sinenko O.A. Modeling tax incentives for sustainable development of territories. Bulletin of Baikal State University. 2023;33(3):466–474. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17150/2500-2759.2023.33(3).466-474
8. Kosov M.E., Chalova A., Akhmadeev R., Golubtsova E.V. Federal budget and state fiscal policy: macroeconomic adaptation until 2025. Finansovyi zhurnal = Financial Journal. 2023;15(2):8–26. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.31107/2075-1990-2023-2-8-26
9. Gadzhikurbanov D.M., Berdichevskiy I.V. System approach to the research of the sales issues of the tax potential of regions. Vestnik Instituta ekonomiki Rossiiskoi akademii nauk = Bulletin of the Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2016;(5):105–121. (In Russ.)
10. Moroshkina M.V., Myaki S.A. The results of the investment development of the Russian regions with Special Economic Zones. Regional Economics: Theory and Practice. 2018;16(9):1735–1748. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.24891/re.16.9.1735
11. Gryzunova N.V. Estimation of tax capacity of the resource tax, the analysis of the dunamics and structure of tax payments. Nauchnye vedomosti BelGU. Seriya Ekonomika. Informatika. 2018;(2(45)):281–288. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.18413/2411-3808-2018-45-2-281-288
12. Zoidov Kh.K., Mironov V.R. Modeling the impact of the tools of budgetary and monetary policy on improving the effectiveness of methods of stimulating the economy. Regionalnye problemy preobrazovaniya ekonomiki. 2023;(8(154)):82–94. (In Russ.)
13. Grundel L.P., Cherepishnikova D.V. Scenario forecasts for the diversification of Russia’s tax policy in the context of achieving strategic goals. Ekonomika stroitel’stva. 2025;(4):450–452. (In Russ.)
14. Grundel L.P. A meaningful description of the institutional and legal factors in the functioning of the tax administration ecosystem that affect the implementation of economic tasks. In: Nagar A.K., Jat D.S., Mishra D.K., Joshi A., eds. Intelligent Sustainable Systems. WorldS4 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems. Singapore: Springer. 2024; 817. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7886-1_35
15. Митенков А.В. Теория трансформации системы управления организации. М.: ООО «Стройинформиздат»; 2024. 200 с.
16. Mitenkov A.V., Klevansky V.F. Development of new approaches to forecasting and evaluating the effectiveness of mergers and acquisitions. Russian Journal of Industrial Economics. 2025;18(2):254–264. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2025-2-1475
17. Кремер Н.Ш. Теория вероятностей и математическая статистика: учебник и практикум для вузов. М.: Изд-во Юрайт; 2025. 538 с. Режим доступа: https://urait.ru/bcode/565694 (дата обращения: 18.09.2025).
18. Redmond G., Herault T., Budgett B. (eds.). Tax Policy Design and Behavioural Microsimulation Modeling. Palgrave Macmillan; 2019. 400 p.
Review
For citations:
Zasko V.N., Dontsova O.I. Theoretical and methodological tracks for building econometric models of tax policy diversification. Russian Journal of Industrial Economics. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2025-4-1521































