Reforms on modernization and liberalization of the economy of Uzbekistan: results and priorities
https://doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2017-3-275-282
Abstract
The article is devoted to the economic development of Uzbekistan. It reflects the country’s achievements in the sphere of economic reforms demonstrated on the basis of Uzbekistan’s economic policy main indicators analysis and Uzbekistan development during its independence.
This article contains a detailed analysis of changes and trends in the economy of Uzbekistan, the growth rate of the country’s GDP, examines the main macroeconomic indicators, analyzes the implementation of reforms, and reflects the priorities for the economy development as a whole. The article characterizes the main directions of the Program for Reform, Structural Transformation and Diversification of the Economy for 2015–2019 period, the modernization, technical and technological re-equipment of The results of economic reforms to localize the production of finished products, components and materials are confirmed through. concrete data.
The article describes the progress achieved by - Navoi Mining and Metallurgical Combine one of the leading and promising enterprises of the mining and metallurgical industry of Uzbekistan in the field of localization of finished products, components and materials production. The statistical data and perspective directions of development of production activity for the medium-term perspective are presented.
Special attention is paid to the organization of activities and the development of small business and private entrepreneurship in the country and their role in shaping the GDP structure.
About the Author
U. U. Kostaev
Navoi State Mining Institute
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Associate Professor, Vice-Rector,
Galaba shoh Str., Navoi
References
1. Report of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Islam Karimov at the enlarged meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers devoted to the results of the country’s social and economic development in 2015 and the most important priority areas of the economic program for 2016. Narodnoe slovo. January 16, 2016. No. 11(6416). Available at: http://narodnoeslovo.uz/index. php/homepage/rasmij/item/ (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
2. Abaturov V. Catch a wave of growth in economic cooperation with Russia. Ekonomicheskoe obozrenie. 2017. No. 4(208). P. 63. Available at: http://www.review.uz/ zhurnal/2017-year/04-2017/item/11470 (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
3. Mamudov N.M., Hakimov H.A. Strengthening macroeconomic stability is an important condition for ensuring sustainable economic growth. Ekonomika i obrazovanie. 2017. No. 1. P. 10. (In Russ.)
4. Information of the State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan on Statistics. Available at: www. stat.uz (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
5. Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan of 15.12.2015 «On the approval of the Program for further reform, structural transformation and diversification of the economy for 2015–2019». (In Russ.)
6. Central Asia: overview of events. Ekonomicheskoe obozrenie 2017. No. 3(207). Available at: http http://www. review.uz/zhurnal/2017-year/03-2017/item/11105 (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
7. Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan from 11.02.2015 No. PP-2298 «On the Localization Program for the Production of Finished Products, Components and Materials for 2015–2019». Available at: https://nrm.uz/contentf?doc=404535_ postanovlenie_prezidenta_respubliki_uzbekistan_ ot_11_02_2015_g_n_pp-2298_o_programme_ lokalizacii_proizvodstva_gotovoy_produkcii_ komplektuyushchih_izdeliy_i_materialov_na_2015- 2 0 1 9 _ g o d y & p ro d u c t s = 6 _ y u r i s t _ p re d p r i y a t i y a (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
8. Regulations on the procedure for the formation of a program for the localization of production of finished products, components and materials on the basis of industrial cooperation, approved by Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan of July 21, 2010, No. 154. Available at: http://nrm.uz/contentf?doc=208306_ polojenie_o_poryadke_formirovaniya_programmy_ lokalizacii_proizvodstva_gotovoy_produkcii_ komplektuyushchih_izdeliy_i_materialov_na_osnove_ promyshlennoy_kooperacii_(prilojenie_n_1_k_ postanovleniyu_km_ruz_ot_21_07_2010_g_n_154) (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
9. Information of the Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Available at: www. mineconomy. uz (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
10. In Uzbekistan, by the end of the year, the effect of import substitution of $1.75 billion is expected. Available at: https://regnum.ru/news/economy/2249278.html (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
11. Kadyrov A.A., Sanakulov K.S., Bibik I.P. Kontseptual’nye osnovy strategii innovatsionnogo razvitiya Kyzylkumskogo regiona [Conceptual foundations of innovative development strategy of Kyzylkum region]. Tashkent: Izdatel’stvo «Uzbekistan», 2013. 400 p. (In Russ.)
12. Parameters of the Localization Program for the output of the State Enterprise «Navoi Mining and Metallurgical Combine» in 2017. Available at: https://www. ngmk.uz/ru/ (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
13. Monthly reports of the State Enterprise «Navoi Mining and Metallurgical Combine» on the localization of production for 2016. Available at: https://www.ngmk. uz/ru/factory/production-figures/551-2016 (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
14. Kostaev U.U. Fundamentals of economic reforms in the localization of production. Ekonomika i innovatsionnye tekhnologii». 2016. No. 5. Available at: http://iqtisodiyot.uz/sites/default/files/maqolalar/6_U_ Kostayev.pdf (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
15. Kostaev U.U. Lokalizatsiya proizvodstva produktsii kak faktor modernizatsii i razvitiya ekonomiki strany [Localization of production as a factor of modernization and development of the country’s economy]. Materialy respublikanskoi nauchno-tekhnicheskoi konferentsii «Gorno-metallurgicheskii kompleks: dostizheniya, problemy i perspektivy innovatsionnogo razvitiya» = International Conference of Mining and Metallurgical Industry. Navoi, 2016. Pp. 261–262. (In Russ.)
16. Economic Trends: Uzbekistan Q1 (januarymarch) 2017. Available at: http://www.cer.uz/ru/ publications/2952 (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
17. Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan from 10.02.2017, No. PP-2768 «On the creation of a guarantee fund for the development of small business». Available at: https://nrm.uz/ contentf?doc=492124_postanovlenie_prezidenta_ respubliki_uzbekistan_ot_10_02_2017_g_n_pp-2768_o_ sozdanii_garantiynogo_fonda_razvitiya_malogo_ predprinimatelstva&products=1_vse_zakonodatelstvo_ uzbekistana (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
18. Nemirovskaya O. Levels of placement. Interview with the head of the expert center «Eurasian Development» (Eced), the head of the analytical group of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences Stanislav Pritchin. Ekonomicheskoe obozrenie. 2017. No. 3(207). P. 33. Available at: http://www.review. uz/zhurnal/2017-year/03-2017/item/11140 (accessed: 20.09.2017). (In Russ.)
Review
For citations:
Kostaev U.U. Reforms on modernization and liberalization of the economy of Uzbekistan: results and priorities. Russian Journal of Industrial Economics. 2017;10(3):275-282. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2017-3-275-282
Views:
2142
Email this article 